Kazakhstan is a “dangerous country”. Why Nur-Sultan cannot protect those who fled from Xinjiang

Kazakhs originally from China holding a picket at the country’s consulate in Almaty and demanding the release of their relatives, who are in custody in Xinjiang or being prevented from leaving for Kazakhstan.

Despite seeking asylum in Kazakhstan, refugees from Xinjiang also consider the country dangerous. Ethnic Kazakhs and Uyghurs do not stay in Kazakhstan for long and look for ways to leave.

Prominent businessman, survivor of Xinjiang’s mass incarcerations, given 8 years in Kazakhstan

Esbol Muqamadan (second from right), at an event with the former head of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev.

Esbol Muqamadan, a successful Kazakh entrepreneur and previously a victim of the mass incarcerations in Xinjiang, is now serving an eight-year prison sentence in his historical homeland – a verdict that he claims is partially due to political interference by the Chinese authorities.

Detentions, arrests, fines: Three years of protests in front of the Chinese consulate

Relatives of ethnic Kazakhs imprisoned in Chinese camps protest near the Chinese consulate in Almaty. February 8, 2024.

68-year-old Qalida Aqythan is among those who have been regularly participating in the protests outside the Chinese consulate in Almaty for the past three years. She has a compelling reason not to stop fighting: three of her children are in Chinese prison.

“Afraid of demons in my dreams? I’m used to them now, as I’ve seen them in real life.”

Zhanargul Zhumatai, in her final address to the international community prior to being disappeared a second time.

“There is nothing that I can do to prevent them from doing what they need to do. But if I disappear or if I die, I want the world to hold them responsible. To ask what happened to me, to know that I didn’t die a natural death. Many people should know about this, about what has happened to me. The world should know!”

“Here on featherweight rights, with relatives in Xinjiang pressured”: The fates of those who fled China

Qaisha Aqan, a Kazakh from China, with an asylum-seeker certificate.

A few years ago, ethnic Kazakhs Qaisha Aqan, Qaster Musahan, and Murager Alim, fearing persecution in Xinjiang, fled China and illegally crossed the Kazakhstan border. This year marks their third living on refugee certificates, as Astana is neither granting them citizenship nor issuing the travel documents necessary to relocate to a third country.

They called us the “terrorist family”

Gulnar Omirzaq delivers her account.

My name is Gulnar Omirzaq. I’m from Chapchal County – a village called Termenbulaq, in Segizsumyn. I’m going to share everything that happened to me and other members of minority groups that live in China. I am one of the people who witnessed these things.